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Prosecutors indict Bitcoin wallet devs despite FinCEN's clear guidance

Monday, March 23, 2026 · from 1 podcast
  • Federal prosecutors charged Samurai Wallet's founders with money laundering after FinCEN explicitly told them the non-custodial service was not a regulated money transmitter.
  • The case reveals a prosecutorial strategy focused on winning, not legal clarity, setting a chilling precedent for privacy-focused developers.
  • Any Bitcoin developer building tools that enhance financial privacy now faces potential felony charges, regardless of existing regulatory guidance.

Prosecutors are pursuing felony charges against Bitcoin developers for building software, explicitly contradicting the regulatory agency tasked with interpreting the law.

Lauren Rodriguez, wife of Samurai Wallet co-founder Keone Rodriguez, described on *What Bitcoin Did* how FBI agents raided their home. The couple was charged by the Southern District of New York with conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money service business and conspiracy to launder money. Their crime was developing a non-custodial wallet with privacy features like Tor and CoinJoin.

The critical twist came six months before the indictment. Prosecutors had asked the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) if Samurai Wallet was a money service business. FinCEN’s guidance since 2013 has been clear: entities that never take custody of user funds are not money transmitters. The agency told the prosecutors “emphatically, no.”

Rodriguez argues the case proceeded anyway, revealing a system where victory trumps truth. This isn’t a minor legal dispute - it’s a direct challenge to the premise that developers can rely on published regulatory rules.

The precedent is stark. Building privacy-preserving Bitcoin tools, even with a decade of clear operational history and explicit regulatory approval, can now lead to an armed raid and a potential five-year prison sentence. The war isn’t on crime; it’s on certain kinds of code.

Lauren Rodriguez, What Bitcoin Did:

- These are the prosecutors who brought charges asked, do you think, FinCEN, that Samurai Wallet is a money service business?

- And they had said emphatically, no, they're not because they don't take custody.

Entities Mentioned

Samurai WalletConcept
WhirlpoolConcept

Source Intelligence

What each podcast actually said

5 Years In Prison For Building A Bitcoin Wallet | Lauren RodriguezMar 20

  • The founders of non-custodial Bitcoin wallet Samurai Wallet were charged with money laundering by the Southern District of New York despite FinCEN explicitly stating their service was not a regulated money transmitter.
  • Lauren Rodriguez argues prosecutors moved forward with the case against her husband knowing FinCEN's guidance, revealing a strategy based on winning convictions rather than truth or justice.
  • Rodriguez describes FBI agents conducting an armed pre-dawn raid on their Pittsburgh cottage, pointing lasers at them before handcuffing them and searching the property.
  • The Samurai Wallet case establishes a legal precedent that developers of privacy-focused Bitcoin tools can face federal prosecution even when operating non-custodial services.
  • Rodriguez warns the war on crypto is not over, signaling that building privacy-preserving tools with clear regulatory guidance can still lead to raids and prison sentences.
  • Samurai Wallet operated for nearly a decade on the Google Play Store without issue before the raid, offering privacy features like integrated Tor and a CoinJoin implementation called Whirlpool.
  • FinCEN had maintained clear guidance since 2013 that non-custodial wallet services do not qualify as money transmitters, a position it reaffirmed to prosecutors six months before the indictment.