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POLITICS

Iran turns the strait of hormuz into a toll road for the US navy

Thursday, April 9, 2026 · from 3 podcasts, 9 episodes
  • Iran exerts sovereign control over the Strait of Hormuz, charging transit fees as U.S. maritime guarantees collapse.
  • European and Asian allies are negotiating directly with Tehran, fracturing the U.S.-led security order.
  • The ceasefire is a tactical pause, not a resolution, built on an Iranian proposal Trump rebranded as his own deal.
  • U.S. threats to destroy Iran’s civilian infrastructure triggered calls for the 25th Amendment from Trump’s own base.

The United States Navy’s eighty-year guarantee of free maritime commerce is over. Iran has successfully turned the Strait of Hormuz - a chokepoint for a third of the world’s seaborne oil - into a sovereign toll road, charging fees and dictating transit terms to global shippers. The U.S. military campaign, launched on faulty Israeli intelligence, failed to break Tehran’s grip and instead revealed the fragility of American alliances.

France and Japan are already bypassing Washington to cut side deals with Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps for safe passage, as detailed in *Breaking Points*. In a stark rebuke, France even voted against a U.S.-led UN use-of-force resolution and promptly received transit clearance. This isn't just non-compliance; it's a coalition of major U.S. allies recognizing Iranian control over the global energy artery, effectively ending the post-WWII maritime order.

Trump escalated the conflict based on a regime-change fantasy sold by Benjamin Netanyahu. In a February situation room meeting described by *The New York Times*, Netanyahu told Trump Israel could kill Iran’s supreme leader, degrade its military, keep the strait open, and install a secular government. Trump’s own cabinet, from Marco Rubio to the CIA director, labeled the assessment “bullshit” and “farcical.” Trump ordered the strikes anyway.

The military strategy pivoted from precision to punishment. As reported across *The Daily* and *Breaking Points*, Trump threatened to systematically destroy Iran’s civilian power grid, bridges, and steel mills - a shift into total infrastructure warfare that his advisors warned constituted a war crime. The climax was an April 8th social media post threatening the annihilation of Iranian civilization, which Professor Robert Pape told *Breaking Points* constitutes clear evidence of genocidal intent under the Geneva Conventions.

"Trump’s threat that 'a whole civilization will die tonight' constitutes clear evidence of genocidal intent under the Geneva Conventions and will permanently reshape global perceptions of the U.S."

- Professor Robert Pape, Breaking Points

That rhetoric backfired spectacularly, triggering a domestic crisis. Figures like Alex Jones and Marjorie Taylor Greene, typically Trump’s staunchest defenders, joined Democrats in calling for his removal via the 25th Amendment. The populist right drew a hard line at what they saw as a neoconservative war of choice, shattering the “America First” coalition that elected him.

The resulting ceasefire is a face-saving off-ramp built on an Iranian framework. As *Breaking Points* reported, Trump publicly accepted a ten-point peace proposal Iran had floated for weeks, a plan demanding a non-aggression pact, sanctions relief, and Iranian control of the strait. Evidence suggests the proposal was ghostwritten by the White House and handed to Pakistan’s Prime Minister to present, allowing Trump to claim he accepted a third-party deal. Jeremy Scahill argued on the show that Trump “blinked first,” desperate for an exit as the war tanked the global economy and his political standing.

"Trump blinked first, desperate for an off-ramp due to political trouble, economic panic, and pressure from Gulf allies irate over Iranian strikes on US bases."

- Jeremy Scahill, Breaking Points

Iran emerges with its strategic victory intact. It controls the strait and, according to *The Daily*, will only allow safe passage for ships that coordinate with its military. The war validated the hardliners in Tehran who advocate raw force over diplomacy. Despite U.S. claims of obliterating Iran’s military, the Islamic Republic proved it can shut down global trade with cheap drones and mines, and now has $75-$100 billion in Chinese banks to fund its reconstruction.

Europe, meanwhile, is preparing for a post-American world. As *The Daily* reported, Trump told European leaders to secure their own oil, mocking their reliance on U.S. protection. With diesel hitting $9 a gallon in Germany and Italy rationing jet fuel, Europe faces a brutal choice: validate Trump’s offensive strategy to gain his help, or attempt to stabilize the region through its own coalition. They chose the latter, refusing to join the war and betting on diplomacy.

The damage to American power is structural and likely permanent. The image of the U.S. as a fundamentally benevolent superpower is broken. Gulf allies now see their skyscrapers and desalination plants as sitting ducks. The United States set out to leave the Middle East and instead got sucked into a major war that handed its primary adversary a permanent economic weapon. The two-week ceasefire is less a peace treaty and more a reloading period before the next confrontation, with the rules of global commerce now written in Tehran.

By the Numbers

  • February 26Date of final war decision meetingmetric
  • 50 to 100Iranian missiles produced per monthmetric
  • $75-$100BIranian funds in Chinese banksmetric
  • 45,000Total financial supporters of Drop Sitemetric
  • 18,594Paid subscribers to Drop Sitemetric
  • 25,000Small donors to Drop Sitemetric

Entities Mentioned

AnthropicCompany
ApolloProduct
Artemis IIProduct
CENTCOMConcept
Chinacountry
Claude CodeProduct
Drop Site NewsCompany
HezbollahCompany
Irancountry
Israelcountry
Japancountry
NATOCompany
RainCompany
Ryan GrimPerson
Saudi Arabiacountry
South Koreacountry
Strait of Hormuzlocation
StrikeCompany
TrumpConcept
Truth SocialProduct
United Statescountry
White HouseConcept

Source Intelligence

What each podcast actually said

4/8/26: Trump Fell For Bibi Lies Before War, Alex Jones Freaks On Trump, Ben Shapiro Meltdown, Professor Pape On EscalationApr 8

  • In a February 11 situation room meeting, Benjamin Netanyahu presented Donald Trump with a four-point case for war with Iran, claiming Israel could decapitate the regime, degrade its military capacity, stop it from blocking the Strait of Hormuz, and replace it with a secular government.
  • The next day, Trump's advisors uniformly rejected Netanyahu's assessment. Marco Rubio called it 'bullshit' while CIA Director John Ratcliffe and Joint Chiefs Chair Dan Caine labeled the Israeli claims oversold and farcical.
  • Despite unanimous opposition from his cabinet, Trump decided to proceed with the war after a February 26 meeting where figures like JD Vance and Susie Wiles offered tepid support while deferring to the president's instincts.
  • Robert Pape argues the recent ceasefire proves Iran is now the dominant regional power, as the U.S. effectively conceded control of the Strait of Hormuz and cannot stop Iran from reconstituting its military and pursuing nuclear weapons.
  • Pape states Iran produces 50 to 100 missiles per month and has $75-$100B in Chinese banks to fund its military, making the recent U.S. bombing campaign a temporary setback at best.
  • Donald Trump's threat that 'a whole civilization will die tonight' constitutes clear evidence of genocidal intent under the Geneva Conventions, according to Professor Pape, and will permanently reshape global perceptions of the U.S.
  • Democrat Josh Gottheimer refused to acknowledge Netanyahu urged the U.S. into war during an interview, arguing consultation with allies is normal and distinct from being pushed into conflict.
  • Ben Shapiro attacked Ryan Grim and Drop Site News as anti-American propaganda, claiming the site's reporting on U.S. attacks on Iranian civilian infrastructure like schools is based on lies.

Also from this episode:

Politics (1)
  • Figures across the political spectrum, including Alex Jones, Marjorie Taylor Greene, and Democratic members of Congress, called for Trump to be removed via the 25th Amendment following his threat of total destruction.
Business (1)
  • Drop Site News has about 45,000 total financial supporters, with 18,594 paid subscribers and roughly 25,000 small donors, making reader revenue its primary funding source.

4/8/26: Trump Blinks On Iran Threat, Iran Ready For War To Resume, Hegseth CopesApr 8

  • Jeremy Scahill reports Iran’s ten-point peace proposal demands a UN-backed non-aggression pact, sanctions relief, control of the Strait of Hormuz, compensation for war damages, and a ceasefire applying to Lebanon and Iraq.
  • Iran’s foreign ministry states safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz will require coordination with Iranian armed forces, asserting its control over the strategic waterway.
  • Hosts note Iran’s proposal has been on the table for weeks, but American media largely ignored it to avoid implying rationality in Iran’s leadership.
  • Jeremy Scahill says Trump’s public acceptance of the ten-point plan as a negotiation framework allowed Iran to claim he capitulated to their demands, triggering the ceasefire.
  • Hosts cite evidence the Pakistani Prime Minister’s ceasefire proposal tweet contained a draft note saying 'Draft post for Pakistan’s PM,' suggesting the US scripted it for Trump to accept.
  • Scahill argues Trump blinked first, desperate for an off-ramp due to political trouble, economic panic, and pressure from Gulf allies irate over Iranian strikes on US bases.
  • The Israeli Defense Forces announced a ceasefire with Iran but simultaneously reported attacking Iranian infrastructure and continuing ground operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon.
  • Hosts report Israeli strikes in Lebanon since March 2nd have killed nearly 1,500 people, including 124 children, according to Lebanese authorities.
  • Iranian authorities report roughly 3,540 people killed since the war began, about 1,600 of them civilians including 244 children.
  • Brent crude oil prices plunged over 13% and WTI futures fell over 16% following the ceasefire announcement, reversing a spike to record highs.
  • Scahill says China played a significant quiet role in negotiations between Iran and the US, a factor he expects will emerge in future reporting.
  • Ryan Grim argues the war validated Iranian hardliners who advocate force over diplomacy, undermining domestic reformists who sought engagement with the West.

Also from this episode:

Iran (2)
  • Scahill dismisses Trump’s claim of Iranian regime change as wishful propaganda, arguing Iran’s institutions endured and its strategy of 'not losing' prevailed.
  • Hosts note Iranian pop star Ali Gasmari and thousands of citizens formed human shields at power plants and bridges, daring the US to bomb them, which they argue demonstrated unexpected national unity.
Politics (1)
  • Lindsey Graham demanded the ceasefire deal be submitted to Congress for a vote of disapproval, mirroring the process used for the Obama-era JCPOA, which required 41 Senate votes to block.

4/6/26: Iran Total Control On Hormuz, Energy Rationing, US Casualty Coverup, Iran Worried About US NukesApr 6

  • Oil prices remain high despite rumors of a ceasefire, with Brent crude at $108 per barrel and WTI crude at $110 per barrel.
  • The US national average for gasoline is $4.11 per gallon, with California prices reaching $5.92. Diesel averages $5.61 per gallon, just 20 cents off its all-time high.
  • Iran has solidified control over the Strait of Hormuz, allowing only approved vessels like those from Iraq, France, Japan, and Oman to pass, reducing traffic to near record lows.
  • France voted against a UN Security Council resolution for a use-of-force mission to open the Strait of Hormuz, and a French vessel was subsequently allowed through.
  • Sagar argues the US Empire's core function of guaranteeing global trade is effectively over, as allies like France and Japan negotiate directly with Iran for Strait access.
  • Global energy rationing is emerging, with Europe imposing jet fuel restrictions, Bangladesh seeing fuel-related robberies, and Southeast Asian governments mandating work-from-home to conserve fuel.
  • Jet fuel scarcity is an underdiscussed crisis, with BP Italia canceling flights and forward contracts priced at $195 per barrel, threatening to make air travel and cargo radically more expensive.
  • Satellite firm Planet Labs has enacted a complete blackout of war imagery from the Iran region at the direct request of the US government, hindering independent damage assessment.
  • An Intercept report alleges a US casualty cover-up, with nearly 750 troops wounded or killed since October 2023 and CENTCOM providing outdated, low-ball figures to the press.
  • Trita Parsi states the Trump administration armed Kurdish militant groups during Iranian protests, which explains the unusual scale of violence from some protest elements at the time.
  • Parsi assesses that Trump's erratic threats, including an Easter message vowing 'hell,' signal desperation and have raised fears among former US officials that he may consider using nuclear weapons.
  • Parsi warns Iran's major escalatory card is attacking Gulf oil infrastructure, which could spike prices to $150-$200 per barrel and cause years-long supply shortages, unlike the current transit bottleneck.

Also from this episode:

Elections (2)
  • Voters with a negative view of both parties now favor Democrats by 31 points, a significant reversal from the last election.
  • Trump voter confidence has dropped, with only 62% now 'very confident' in their vote, down from 74% in April 2025.

4/6/26: Trump Moves Iran Deadline, Israel Hit By Missiles, US Pilot Rescue OperationApr 6

  • Trump publicly threatened to destroy all of Iran's power plants, petrochemical facilities, and bridges if Iran does not reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with threats posted on Easter Sunday.
  • The US and Israel have discarded the traditional laws of war, reclassifying all infrastructure as a legitimate military target, which hosts argue enables asymmetric warfare by adversaries and puts civilians at greater risk.
  • Iran has rejected a proposed 45-day temporary ceasefire, with its Foreign Ministry stating a pause would only allow the US and Israel to regroup and rearm for a future war.
  • Trump has moved his own imposed deadline on Iran four times since March 21st, with the latest deadline set for Tuesday at 8 PM Eastern time on April 7th.
  • A US raid to rescue a downed F-15 weapons officer cost an estimated $400 million in destroyed aircraft, including two C-130s and multiple helicopters, raising questions about the mission's true objective and sustainability.
  • The official story of the rescue mission is disputed, with analysts like Brandon Wikert suggesting the scale of resources used and the location near Isfahan point to a potential failed secondary objective, such as a uranium hunt.
  • Iran maintains effective control over the Strait of Hormuz, with tanker traffic now contingent on paying Iran tolls, creating a new geopolitical reality where Iran has a veto over a critical global choke point.
  • Iranian missile strikes killed four people in Haifa, Israel, after an interceptor failed, demonstrating Iran's retained capacity to inflict damage and casualties despite US claims of degraded capabilities.
  • In retaliation for strikes on Haifa's refineries, Israel attacked Iran's largest petrochemical facility, which was responsible for 85% of Iran's petrochemical exports, according to Israel's Defense Minister.
  • Israel is severely rationing its Arrow 2 and 3 interceptor missiles, with analysis suggesting they would have run out days ago if the initial expenditure rate had continued, allowing more Iranian strikes to get through.
  • The US is cannibalizing its own weapons stockpiles and pulling KC-135 refuelers from the boneyard to sustain the war effort, indicating severe logistical strain, according to analyst Brandon Wikert.
  • Iran uses a resilient, low-tech communication network of buried field telephone wires and human messengers to coordinate missile launches, making its command structure difficult to disrupt even if power grids are destroyed.
  • Hosts argue the war has been a strategic failure for the US, as Iran's regime is stronger, the Strait of Hormuz is under its control, and US claims of total air superiority and 95% missile destruction have been proven false.

Overnight cessation: a two-week pause in IranApr 8

  • Greg Karlstrom says the reported ceasefire between the US and Iran is a bare-bones agreement halting fighting for two weeks, with negotiations for a permanent peace set to begin in Pakistan.
  • Karlstrom states the ceasefire also calls for a limited reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, with details on vessel transit still unclear. Both sides are claiming victory, with Iran portraying the US as having capitulated.
  • Karlstrom notes Iran’s negotiation demands include US recognition of its right to enrich uranium and a withdrawal of American troops from regional bases - positions the US considers non-starters, making a lasting deal fragile.
  • Karlstrom reports the war is deeply unpopular in America, even among Republicans, and that Donald Trump wants it resolved before meeting Xi Jinping on May 14th to avoid economic shocks from restarting hostilities.
  • Karlstrom argues Iran has strong incentives for a deal to unlock sanctions relief and attract foreign investment, especially after billions in wartime infrastructure damage, while Trump seeks a legacy-defining reshaping of US-Iran relations.

Also from this episode:

Health (4)
  • Carla Suborana notes China’s IVF treatment cycles surged from under 250 in 2013 to over one million by 2019, with assisted reproductive technologies now accounting for roughly 300,000 births annually, about 3% of China’s total.
  • Suborana explains China now mandates public health insurance cover for IVF, but access is uneven because funding is local, creating high out-of-pocket costs in poorer provinces and limiting service expansion.
  • Suborana states China restricts IVF to married heterosexual couples and egg freezing to medical reasons only, excluding single women and homosexual couples, which limits the policy's demographic impact.
  • Suborana asserts most demographers are skeptical IVF subsidies will fix China’s low birth rate, citing Japan and South Korea where similar support failed to reverse broader societal trends away from childbearing.
AI & Tech (3)
  • Andy Miller describes AI-generated prose as often flat, lurid, and clunky, prone to repetitious metaphors, verbless sentences, and triadic adjectives - flaws evident in the withdrawn novel 'Shy Girl'.
  • Miller argues that while AI cannot match the profound originality of human literary genius, it can compete with formulaic commercial fiction, and some romance novelists already openly use LLMs to generate genre tropes.
  • Miller contends the core challenge for human authors is economic, not just artistic: as AI writing improves, readers may not pay a premium for human-crafted prose, threatening the traditional book industry’s sustainability.

Over troubled waters: Trump’s bridge-and-plant plotApr 7

  • Donald Trump has threatened to decimate all bridges and power plants in Iran, suggesting complete demolition, and later escalated by implying America could destroy Iran in one night.
  • Greg Karlstrom reports a regional fear of major escalation between the US and Iran, noting that while both sides claim operational successes, neither has achieved their strategic aims in the conflict.
  • Iran has attacked major petrochemical plants, gas fields, and oil refineries in Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, and Kuwait, inflicting economic damage across the region.
  • The US has suffered significant military losses, including several aerial refueling tankers, an E3 AWACS radar airplane, and expended interceptor stockpiles, with extensive damage reported at US bases in the Gulf.
  • America and Israel have attacked Iran's largest steel mills, natural gas fields, main petrochemical processing plant, and a university, causing profound economic damage that could halt steel production for a year.
  • Greg Karlstrom predicts escalation as the most likely path, noting Iran's disinterest in a temporary ceasefire, preferring a permanent end to its conflict with the US.

Also from this episode:

Inflation (1)
  • Iran's economy, facing high unemployment and inflation near 50% even before the war, will see these consequences ripple through industries like car manufacturing and construction.
AI & Tech (3)
  • Gavin Jackson states India's IT industry, which historically benefited from cheap coders, faces potential disruption from AI agents like Anthropic's Claude Code, capable of prototyping software in minutes.
  • Despite fears of AI displacement, actual disruption in India's IT sector is limited, as businesses struggle to integrate AI with complex legacy systems and regulatory requirements.
  • India's IT industry is shifting towards in-house global capability centers and more value-added services, with Indian engineers potentially managing and refining AI-generated code.
Markets (1)
  • Gavin Jackson notes that AI-related services could generate significant revenue for IT consultants, with one Infosys founder estimating a market worth up to $400 billion by 2030.
Society (4)
  • Caitlin Talbot observes that Gen Z is embracing hobbies traditionally associated with retirees, such as crocheting, pottery painting, and birdwatching, attending events often alone to meet like-minded individuals.
  • Eventbrite data indicates a rise in baking, bingo, and needlecraft among young people, with flower arranging class attendance in Britain quadrupling by July 2025.
  • The "Granny Corps" trend extends to fashion, homeware, and holidays like cruises, reflecting Gen Z's embrace of nostalgia and a yearning for past experiences, which psychologists call "Anna Moyer."
  • Traditional activities offer Gen Z a slower, more grounded sense of connection and therapeutic benefits, providing a contrast to a fast-paced, screen-dominated world.

A Cease-Fire in IranApr 8

  • David Sanger notes the U.S. and Iran announced a 14-day ceasefire just before a Trump-imposed 8 p.m. deadline. Trump claimed Iran agreed to fully reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragachi stated Iran would only cease defensive operations for two weeks. Safe passage through the strait requires coordination with Iran's armed forces, meaning they retain military control.
  • The White House claimed Israel agreed to the ceasefire terms, but Israel's statement only expressed support for Trump's decision without clear enthusiasm.
  • Trump's escalation included an April 6th social media post threatening to destroy Iranian power plants and bridges. On April offshore the F fighter jet that paused tensions.
  • Trump's April 8th social media post threatened the annihilation of Iranian civilization, which was interpreted as a threat against 90 million people. This sparked calls from Democrats and some MAGA figures to invoke the 25th Amendment.
  • Sanger argues the war empowered Iran by revealing its leverage over global commerce via the Strait of Hormuz. The conflict exposed Gulf state vulnerability and global supply chain fragility.
  • Sanger contends the U.S. military action severely damaged Iran's leadership and military, taking out the Supreme Leader and setting back missile and nuclear programs.
  • The core diplomatic challenge remains Iran's nuclear material. Trump's position has vacillated, but he likely must demand its complete removal to avoid a worse deal than the 2015 Obama agreement.
  • Sanger states the ceasefire's success depends on restoring pre-war shipping traffic through the strait and launching negotiations on larger issues, which will be far harder than the 2015 talks.
  • Sanger concludes the war damaged America's global reputation as a benevolent superpower. The threat of annihilation from a U.S. president overseeing the world's most powerful military altered global perceptions.
  • American journalist Shelley Kittleson was freed on April 8th after a week in captivity by an Iran-aligned Iraqi militia, exchanged for several imprisoned militia members.

A Daring Rescue Behind Enemy LinesApr 7

  • An F-15E strike eagle was shot down over Iran early Friday, marking the first US combat plane lost in the conflict. Two airmen ejected and landed miles apart.
  • The downed weapons systems officer evaded capture by climbing a 7,000-foot ridge to hide in a crevice. The CIA located him using secret surveillance drones while he later signaled with an encrypted beacon.
  • Iran offered a bounty up to $60,000 for information leading to the airman's capture, viewing a prisoner as a major propaganda coup to leverage in negotiations.
  • US Special Operations executed a complex deception plan, with the CIA spreading false recovery locations to confuse Iranian search parties and buy time for the rescue force.
  • The initial rescue planes became stuck in wet soil, forcing a Plan B involving three replacement aircraft. US forces destroyed the immobilized planes and helicopters to prevent sensitive tech from falling into Iranian hands.
  • President Trump framed the rescue as a historic victory demonstrating American military superiority, but Eric Schmidt notes the war's strategic political goals remain unmet and unpopular domestically.
  • Iran still launches 15 to 30 ballistic missiles and 50 to 100 one-way attack drones daily, demonstrating resilient military capability despite US claims of air dominance and degraded Iranian forces.
  • Trump threatened to destroy Iranian civilian infrastructure like bridges and power plants if no deal was reached by Tuesday night, a move legal experts say violates international law.
  • Iran submitted a new 10-point proposal involving safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz and sanctions relief, but Eric Schmidt assesses genuine negotiations remain distant as both sides harden positions.
  • The core unresolved issue is Iran's nearly 1,000 pounds of highly enriched uranium buried at Isfahan. The US objective to prevent a nuclear weapon lacks a clear plan.

Also from this episode:

Space (1)
  • The Artemis II mission set a new record, traveling 248,655 miles from Earth to pass behind the far side of the moon, surpassing Apollo 13's distance.

Trump’s Lonely WarApr 6

  • European countries refused US requests for offensive military assistance in its war with Iran, offering only defensive and logistical support. Mark Landler says this refusal stems from a lack of consultation and skepticism about the war's strategy.
  • President Trump views Europe's refusal to join offensive operations as a failure to support a NATO ally. He responded by publicly insulting European leaders and threatening to cut trade and withdraw from NATO.
  • Europe has been drawn into the conflict despite its reluctance, as Iran has targeted European military bases in the region and European nations have security agreements with Gulf states like Kuwait and the UAE.
  • The European reluctance to forcibly reopen the Strait of Hormuz centers on military risk and strategic doubt. They possess mine-sweeping ships and frigates but consider them vulnerable targets during active conflict.
  • Mark Landler says European skepticism of Trump's war is heavily shaped by the traumatic legacy of the US-led invasion of Iraq, which was a war of choice that ended unsatisfactorily and poisoned domestic politics.
  • The Iran conflict has caused an energy crisis in Europe, spiking fuel prices and upending government fiscal plans. A gallon of diesel in Germany exceeded $9, and natural gas prices skyrocketed in Britain.
  • European leaders face a dilemma: resisting Trump risks losing US support for Ukraine, but a recent Supreme Court ruling limiting Trump's tariff authority has made them feel bolder in standing up to him.
  • Domestic political fallout varies: Italy's Georgia Maloney faces backlash over the war, while Britain's Keir Starmer has benefited politically from showing independence from Trump.
  • Historically, NATO members are not obligated to support each other's military adventures absent an Article 5 invocation. Landler cites the 1950s Suez Crisis, where the US opposed British and French actions, as a precedent.
  • Europe is pursuing diplomatic outreach and operational planning without the US, like a British-organized 35-country conference to plan a post-war Strait of Hormuz security coalition.
  • A US special operations mission rescued a downed airman in Iran. The officer evaded capture for over 24 hours, hiking a 7,000-foot ridge, before SEAL Team Six extracted him with support from a CIA deception campaign and attack aircraft.