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POLITICS

Trump's Cuba indictments seek Chinese spy base closure

Saturday, May 23, 2026 · from 3 podcasts
  • Trump delays Taiwan arms sales to bargain directly with Xi Jinping, treating a core security pact as a trade lever.
  • The DOJ's Cuban indictment aims to force the closure of Chinese and Russian intelligence posts monitoring US communications.
  • The dual-track strategy seeks tangible wins abroad and political consolidation in Florida amid stalled Iran talks.

The Trump administration's foreign policy has taken a starkly transactional turn, using prosecutions and paused weaponry as pressure points against a single adversary: China.

On The Intelligence, Jeremy Page details how Trump is discarding a 40-year-old diplomatic formula by delaying a $13 billion arms package to Taiwan and admitting he discussed the sales directly with Xi Jinping. This move transforms a foundational security commitment into a negotiable commodity, signaling to Beijing that even America's core strategic alliances have a price.

"By pulling these sales into a personal negotiation, Trump has given Beijing exactly what it wanted: a seat at the table to decide what weapons its neighbor gets."

- Jeremy Page, The Intelligence from The Economist

Simultaneously, the Justice Department is resurrecting a 1996 murder case against Cuba's 94-year-old former president, Raul Castro. As reported on The Daily, the indictment is a pressure tactic with a specific goal. CIA Director John Ratcliffe delivered an ultimatum to Havana: close the Chinese and Russian intelligence posts that intercept U.S. military communications from the island.

The administration is betting that Cuba’s dire internal crisis - with 22-hour daily blackouts in Havana - makes the regime vulnerable. The threat of indictment-driven isolation and economic pressure is meant to force a choice between hosting foreign spies and gaining economic relief.

This hard-nosed Caribbean push offers a potential victory to offset a stalemate elsewhere. On Breaking Points, Ryan Grim notes Iran has shattered Trump’s central nuclear demand by banning the export of enriched uranium, trapping him between surrender and wider war. The Cuba campaign, by contrast, targets a localized problem with a clear domestic constituency in Florida.

"The goal is to force the regime to choose: keep the foreign spies and risk indictment-driven isolation, or kick them out in exchange for economic breathing room."

- Julian Barnes, The Daily

Juan David Rojas argues on Breaking Points that the Castro indictment is also an electoral play to consolidate the South Florida vote as Trump’s Latino approval fluctuates. The strategy reveals a foreign policy doctrine of seeking narrow, achievable concessions - closing a spy base, securing a purchase deal - over broad, ideological regime change.

Trump is bargaining with allies and indicting adversaries, but the ultimate target in both theaters is Beijing's strategic reach.

Source Intelligence

- Deep dive into what was said in the episodes

5/21/26: Iran Stuns Trump With Red Line, Trump Indicts Cuba's Castro, Bezos Speaks Against TaxesMay 21

  • US intelligence reports Iran is rebuilding its military-industrial base faster than expected and is already producing new drones.
  • The Justice Department indicted 94-year-old Raúl Castro for conspiracy to kill US nationals related to the 1996 Brothers to the Rescue shootdown.
  • Juan David Rojas argues Brothers to the Rescue had violated Cuban airspace repeatedly, and its leader José Basulto was a former CIA operative involved in exile terrorism against Cuba.
  • Marco Rubio made a Spanish-language address urging Cubans to overthrow their government and offered $100 million in 'humanitarian aid' which Bloomberg reports is actually Starlink terminals.
Also from this episode: (9)

Politics (4)

  • Iran's Supreme Leader issued a directive forbidding the export of nuclear material, including enriched uranium, directly contradicting a core US demand for removing it from the country.
  • Reuters reported that Iranian officials have offered to downblend their uranium stockpile under IAEA inspections as a compromise, but President Trump insists on total removal.
  • Ryan Grim notes that Axios has published near identical stories by Barak Ravid predicting imminent deals before both major escalations: in June 2025 before the Twelve Day War and February 2026 before the current conflict.
  • Rojas sees the Castro indictment as a symbolic move to appease South Florida voters, noting Trump's approval has cratered among Latino voters, including Cuban Americans wary of his deportation policy.

Business (4)

  • The 30-year Treasury yield reached 5.19%, its highest level since before the 2008 financial crisis, driven by inflationary pressure from rising oil prices linked to the Iran conflict.
  • Jeff Bezos told CNBC that doubling his taxes would not help a teacher in Queens, arguing high rents are caused by government intervention, not Airbnb.
  • More Perfect Union reported Amazon has received approximately $15 billion in government subsidies over the years.
  • Meta laid off 8,000 employees as part of an AI transformation, using an internal 'AI team' to draft and execute layoffs via automated systems.

AI & Tech (1)

  • Mark Zuckerberg told employees Meta's AI models learn by observing high-IQ employees, a process he claims accelerates capabilities faster than using contract workers.

The Peking order: Xi meets Putin after TrumpMay 21

  • Trump is discarding the Reagan-era formula by treating Taiwan's defense as a negotiable commodity, delaying arms sales and directly discussing them with Xi Jinping. This violates forty years of secret diplomatic assurances.
  • Jeremy Page argues Trump's transactional approach signals to China that even America's core strategic commitments have a price. It effectively gives Beijing a seat at the table on what weapons its neighbor receives.
  • The reported power of new AI models like Anthropic's 'Mythos' is forcing a rare moment of US-China alignment on AI safety. Both sides fear powerful AI getting control of nuclear systems.
  • Page notes China's AI safety concern is not a robot uprising but social control. The Communist Party fears private AI firms could gain societal insights the state itself lacks.
  • Mutual trust remains the barrier to a meaningful AI pact. Neither side wants limits that slow its progress in the tech arms race, and neither trusts the other to follow off-camera rules.
  • Trump's transactional diplomacy focuses on securing headline purchases of US goods to prove his approach works. It ignores the structural issues driving the trade deficit.
  • China has an incentive to play along with purchase deals. Xi Jinping needs to offload overcapacity and boost exports without facing new tariffs, making agricultural purchases a low-cost concession.
  • Page warns Trump's proposed 'Board of Trade' risks becoming a hollow talking shop. Without negotiators who can make real concessions, it will only kick structural trade problems down the road.

Why the U.S. Just Indicted Cuba’s Former PresidentMay 21

  • Julian Barnes frames the indictment as a pressure tactic, not a prelude to military extraction, noting Raul Castro's removal wouldn't change official leadership unlike the Maduro operation in Venezuela.
  • Barnes reports CIA director John Ratcliffe delivered U.S. demands in Cuba, including closing Chinese and Russian intelligence posts that intercept U.S. communications and reducing the military's economic control.
  • Barnes argues Trump prefers narrow, achievable goals like base closures or incremental elections over broad regime change, citing the Iran war's stalled regime change push as a cautionary example.
  • Barnes suggests Trump's Cuba pressure campaign offers a potential win to offset the Iran conflict, appealing to Cuban-American constituencies and his self-image as a problem-solver.
Also from this episode: (4)

Politics (4)

  • Francis Robles describes the DOJ indictment announcement at Miami's Freedom Tower, noting its symbolic location as the Ellis Island for Cuban exiles and its timing on Cuban Independence Day.
  • Raul Castro is charged with conspiracy to kill U.S. nationals, destruction of aircraft, and four counts of murder stemming from the 1996 shooting down of two planes from Brothers to the Rescue.
  • Francis Robles explains Brothers to the Rescue was formed during the Cuban rafter crisis, saving thousands before pivoting to provocative leaflet drops, which led Cuba to warn the Clinton administration.
  • Robles says Cuba's current power crisis sees Havana without electricity for 22 hours daily, forcing people to cook and charge devices overnight, with younger Cubans blaming the government and older ones blaming the U.S.